Related Literature of Peer Pressure Essay

In the book â€Å"All American Girl† by Meg Cabot, Samantha Madison, a sophomore artist-to-be, is an outcast in John Adams Preparatory School and has only one friend, Catherine, who unlike Sam, craves to be part of the ‘in-crowd’ or the popular in the school. Many other teens today also crave to be part of the popular crew in their school and they would do almost anything for it. In another book entitled â€Å"Queen Bees and Wannabes† by Rosalind Wiseman, it talks about a girl who just transferred to a new school in America and how she finds a way to fit in with the so called ‘Queen bees’ of the school and how it eventually leads to cat fights, lies, gossips and fake apologies. Typical girls today always want to be the popular girl that everyone stares at when they walk in the hallway. They would change anything and everything about them just to fit in. Even change their hair, clothes and attitude. â€Å"Thirteen† a 2003 drama film, a thirteen-year-old girl that was a victim of peer pressure turned to drugs, alcohol and self-mutilation for help. She cares less about her studies and continuously becomes more impulsive. She becomes a criminal and a drug addict. This is rampant in the world today for both boys and girls. They think that it is â€Å"cool† to do drugs and have sex and steal to fit in and be popular. These are the main problems in teens today and it’s mostly caused by peer pressure. In a Pizar animated film entitled â€Å"Nemo† the young fish was kidnapped because of peer pressure. He tries to impress his friends and things got worse as he was placed in an aquarium. Now his dad, is practically afraid of the ocean, goes to a cross-ocean adventure battling many trials with his mentally disabled friends.

Reflective Log on Safeguarding

During your induction we discussed the importance of reflection, and ways in which this can be done. Below are some key questions you should consider after undertaking a training session You are expected to complete a reflective log following each of the workshops you attend. This will be used as evidence towards your qualification so the more detail you include the more criteria you will cover. Key questions to think about? Why did you choose to attend the workshop? Safeguarding is one of the most basic and the most important thing that effects the working of any setting.This course was an eye opener to me in various aspects and I Lana to attend more of these to touch up on what I have learnt. What did you hope to learn from attending the workshop? To gain insight into the guidelines, policies, procedures for safeguarding chiders and young people. To know how to respond to evidence of concerns where a child or young person may be abused. Did the workshop meet your expectations? Yes. It was very informative and touched on lots of Issues. Was there anything that you didn't understand or need further guidance with? Not much. In depth or more detailed will help. But this was Just a one day workshop.What have you learnt from attending the workshop? How to respond In case of abuse or harmful evidence surrounding children, The various policies , procedures and guidelines on safeguarding. Understood the importance of working In Ana environment where communication has to be very effective. And to work In partnership with various other organizations which regard to children safety. How have you cascaded your learning to your team? Yes. How has the workshop Impacted on your practice? I am more vigilant and I am more confident as I know what to do and what can be done. How has your learning benefited your setting?Being a volunteer I did not have much knowledge of basics. I am now more confident and I know I can rely on my team to support me whenever need arise.. Where wil l you go next? Do you need further Information/training? A regular touch up on the course would be beneficial. Please give examples wherever possible to support your reflections. I now know about the LESS. The context of mute agency working. The signs/ forms and effects of abuse. WHat to look out for. Indemnifying the delftware kinds of abuse psychological, emotional, physiochemical and financial. Reflective Log on Safeguarding By vaudevillian's Yes.It was very informative and touched on lots of issues. Was there anything that How to respond in case of abuse or harmful evidence surrounding children, The importance of working in Ana environment where communication has to be very effective. And to work in partnership with various other organizations which regard to How has the workshop impacted on your practice? You go next? Do you need further information/training? A regular touch up on the The context of mute agency working. The signs/ forms and effects of abuse. WHat to look out fo r. Indemnifying the different kinds of abuse psychological, emotional, physiochemical and financial.

Animal Sexual Behavior

Talking about human sexuality last year, I was asked whether the different sexual orientations could be found in animals other than humans. Well, the answer was â€Å"yes†. But sexual orientation is just a bit of the big whole called sexual behavior. That is why in this occasion I am going to talk about animal sexual behavior. To put you in context, the study of animal sexuality is a rapidly developing field. It used to be believed that only humans and a handful of other species performed sexual acts other than for procreation, and that animals' sexuality was instinctive.Current understanding is that a wide range of species appear both to masturbate and to use objects as tools to help them do so; in many species animals try to give and get sexual stimulation with others where procreation is not the aim; and homosexual behavior has now been observed among 1,500 species. SEX FOR PLEASURE Do animals get pleasure from sex? Science cannot say for sure what animals do or do not find â€Å"pleasurable†. However, current understanding suggests that anything an animal does that furthers its own survival is pleasurable; in order to make sure  the animal  keeps doing it. That includes sexual intercourse.They say it is  nature's way  of ensuring the continuation of the species. Remember that the only purpose of the clitoris is to give pleasure, and nearly all female mammals have a clitoris. Nevertheless, very few animals have sex purely for pleasure, rather than for procreation. That is to say that, though most of animals do get pleasure from sex, not all of them will have sex just for the sake of it. TYPES OF ACTIVITIES 1. AUTOESTIMULATION OR MASTURBATION Petter Bockman of the Natural History Museum at the University of Oslo commented that: â€Å"Masturbation is common in the animal kingdom†¦There are plenty of animals who will masturbate when they have nothing better to do. Masturbation has been observed among primates, deer, killer whales and penguins, and we're talking about both males and females. They rub themselves against stones and roots. Orangutans are especially inventive. They make dildos of wood and bark. † 2. ORAL SEX Auto-fellating or licking, sucking and/or nuzzling by a male of his own penis in animals is documented in goats, primates, hyenas, bats and sheep, among others. 3.CROSS SPECIES SEX Many animals are sexual opportunists, partaking in sexual relations with individuals of visibly distinct species. This is more visible in domesticated species and animals in captivity, because in the wild, the two species would normally not share enough common territory to provide adequate opportunity for much cross-species sexual activity. Hybrid offspring can result from two organisms of distinct but closely related parent species, although the resulting offspring is not always fertile.This is the case of the mule (jack/mare cross), the hinny (horse/jenny cross), the tiglon (tiger/lioness cross) and the liger (lion/tigress cross). 4. PROSTITUTION In some penguin species, the females, even when in a committed relationship, will exchange sexual favors with strange males for the pebbles they need to build their nests. Prostitution was also observed among chimpanzees, which trade food for sex. 5. SEXUAL IMAGINARY VIEWING Problems with encouraging pandas to mate in captivity have been very common.However, showing young male pandas â€Å"panda pornography† is widely credited with a recent population boom among pandas in zoos. It shows that pandas, as well as most of primates, really value the images and are able to put sexual meaning on them. 6. NECROPHILIA Necrophilia in animals is where a living animal engages in a sexual act with a dead animal. It has been reported in cane toads and ducks. 7. HOMOSEXUAL BEHAVIOR No species has been found in which homosexual behavior has not been shown to exist, with the exception of species that never have sex at all.Homosexual behavior in animals re fers to the documented evidence of homosexual and bisexual behavior in animals other than humans. Birds: Black swans: An estimated one-quarter of all black swans pairings are homosexual and they steal nests, or form temporary threesomes with females to obtain eggs, driving away the female after she lays the eggs. More of their cygnets survive to adulthood than those of different-sex pairs, possibly due to their superior ability to defend large portions of land. The same reasoning has been applied to male flamingo pairs raising chicks.Gulls: 10 to 15 percent of female western gulls in some populations in the wild exhibit homosexual behavior. Mallards: form male-female pairs only until the female lays eggs, at which time the male leaves the female. Mallards have rates of male-male sexual activity that are unusually high for birds, in some cases, as high as 19% of all pairs in a population. Penguins: Male penguin couples have been documented to mate for life, build nests together, and to use a stone as a surrogate egg in nesting and brooding. Vultures, ibises and pigeons. MammalsAmazon Dolphin: The Amazon River dolphin or boto has been reported to form up in bands of 3–5 individuals enjoying group sex. The groups usually comprise young males and sometimes one or two females. Sex is often performed in non-reproductive ways, using snout, flippers and genital rubbing, without regards to gender. In captivity, they have been observed to sometimes perform homosexual and heterosexual penetration of the blowhole, a hole homologous with the nostril of other mammals, making this the only known example of nasal sex in the animal kingdom.American Bison: Courtship, mounting, and full anal penetration between bulls has been noted to occur among American Bison. Also, mounting of one female by another is common among cattle. Bonobo: The Bonobo, which has a matriarchal society, unusual amongst apes, is a fully bisexual species—both males and females engage in hetero sexual and homosexual behavior, being noted for female-female homosexuality in particular. About 60% of all sexual activity in this species is between two or more females. Bonobos use sex to divert attention and to defuse tension.Elephants: African and Asian males will engage in same-sex bonding and mounting. Such encounters are often associated with affectionate interactions, such as kissing, trunk intertwining, and placing trunks in each other's mouths. Unlike heterosexual relations, which are always of a fleeting nature, the relationships between males may last for years. Asiatic elephants in captivity devote roughly 45% of sexual encounters to same-sex activity Giraffes: Mounting between male giraffes males have been found to be more frequent than heterosexual coupling: up to 94% of mounting incidents take place between two males.Japanese macaque: With the Japanese macaque same-sex relations are frequent, though rates vary between troops. Females will form â€Å"consortshipsâ⠂¬  characterized by affectionate social and sexual activities. Sheep: homosexuality in male sheep (found in 8% of rams) is associated with a region in the rams' brains which is half the size of the corresponding region in heterosexual male sheep. Spotted hyenas, bottlenose dolphins, whales, deer, polecats and lions. Others: Dragonflies: Male homosexuality has been inferred in several species of dragonflies.About 80 % of sexual coupling occurs between males. Sources: Bagemihl, B. 1999. Biological Exuberance: Animal Homosexuality and Natural Diversity. St. Martin's Press. 752 pp. de Waal, F. M. B. & R. Ren (1988): Peacemaking among Primates. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Massachusetts). Roughgarden, J. 2004. Evolution's Rainbow: Diversity, Gender, and Sexuality in Nature and People. University of California Press. Berkeley CA. 474 pp Sommer, V ;amp; P. L Vasey (2006): Homosexual Behaviour in Animals, An Evolutionary Perspective. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Outline the main problems with the biological approach to crime and Essay

Outline the main problems with the biological approach to crime and criminality - Essay Example (1) The main theme of Demonic perspective is that crime was caused largely by demonic influence. Although the â€Å"devil made me do it† is certainly an explanation of criminal behavior, it is not a scientific theory. Supernatural forces cannot be observed, and the demonic perspective (like our â€Å"little green creature† example) is therefore not testable. Toward the end of the 1700s, the demonic perspective was challenged by a group of philosophers who came to be called classical school criminologists. (1) Classical school believed that God instilled in humans the capacity to exercise free will and the ability to choose a course of behavior through reason. Several scholars — chief among them Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham — used this general platform to argue for legal reform. In doing so, these penal reformers also articulated a scientific Theory of criminal behavior. Classical school theory dominated criminological thought into the late 1800s, until it was challenged by a new group of theorists. The influence of the classical school of criminology began to wane in the late 1800s. One reason for this decline was that changes in the legal system based on classical theory failed to reduce crime (i.e., crime rates continued to increase).43 More importantly, the underlying assumption of the classical school—that behavior was the result of rational calculation — was criticized for being too simplistic. Throughout the 1700s, scientists such as Galileo and Newton made great discoveries about the workings of the physical world. These demonstrations of cause-and-effect relationships were made through careful observation and analysis of natural events. It was not long before scholars applied this scientific method beyond the physical world to the social world. Auguste Compte, the 19th century scientist considered the â€Å"father of sociology,† argued that human behavior was

Employment of Forensic Science Examinations within the U.S. Military Dissertation

Employment of Forensic Science Examinations within the U.S. Military - Dissertation Example It is also very light and easy reading and does not make use of technical terms to express its important elements and details. The disadvantages of this article are that firstly, it is not an academic paper hence its sources are not cited and supported. Secondly, most of its data do not come from primary evidence as most of them come from second-hand data secured from other authors and other studies. Nevertheless, this study establishes a clear picture of the value and importance of DNA and forensic evidence in the criminal justice system within and outside the military system. In a paper by the Committee on Identifying the Needs of the Forensic Sciences Community (2009), the committee carried out a study on the strengthening of forensic science in the United States. The study discussed the different recommendations of a Senate Report on assessment of forensic science needs of state, and local authorities; on the maximal use of the resources for forensic sciences; identification of p otential forensic advancements; on the recommendations of programs to increase qualified forensic sciences; and on the assessment of the role of the forensic community in homeland security. This study also identified issues on limited resources in the application and the use of forensic science. These issues also include the transition of forensic science into the process of litigation which may sometimes translate to gaps in its application. The study makes different recommendations which include the increase of funding and allocation in forensic science, the use of standard terminology in the reporting of forensic examinations, research on validity and reliability of forensic science, studies on the improvement of the... This study is advantageous because it specifies the different issues which forensic science is facing, and these issues are well-supported by evidence. Proper sources are provided by the committee and are used as basis for the review and assessment of the forensic science and its applications in the actual practice. The issues are also clearly defined by the committee and the causes as well as the possible recommended solutions to each issue are also clearly presented by the committee. Recommendations in relation to homeland security are also established by the committee, and this is based on the specifications of the Senate report. This report is also an academic and scholarly paper because the details it includes and discusses are well supported by verifiable and reliable evidence. Although it is a report supported by the government, there is no sign of bias or falsehood in its content. This report is disadvantageous in the sense that it does not provide sufficient data and support on the current applications of forensic science in the military. Although it provides a discussion on forensic science in terms of the Department of Homeland Security, it does not provide a picture of how forensic science can be applied in the military in their criminal investigations. There is a need therefore for future studies of this committee to consider the actual applications of forensic science in the military and to review how well they blend in into the system and how well they assist personnel in the application of the criminal justice system.

Business Plan for Longines Watches Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Plan for Longines Watches - Case Study Example It is proposed to start an excusive dealership of the world famous luxury brand of the company Longines in the city of New York. Longines is an internationally famous Swiss brand that has been in the business of manufacturing quality watches since the year 1832. The company is also well known as time-keepers in many international sporting events across the world. The dealership will be situated in the address given above and will be having an area of 2000 sq feet. The interiors will be according to the specifications given by the company and will be similar to other dealers across the world. The store will be temperature controlled with pleasant and well trained staff including a doorman. The venture will be in the form of a sole proprietorship. Advertising in the media will be the main strategy to be followed. Other marketing efforts will include appointment of marketing representatives and internet business. There are several aspects of the business that researcher presented in the case study that needs immediate attention. Firstly, financial planning and management and approaching banks for financial assistance for setting up business. Secondly, the researcher prepared the SWOT analysis for knowing areas of strengths and weaknesses and described the budgeting and financial forecasting for future years. Thirdly, the researcher demonstrated human resources management and personnel management in the case study and other areas which may be of concern for start up trading companies. ... Ten sales persons will be appointed to serve customers. They will be given proper training in technicalities and etiquette. Luxury watch brand market: The luxury branded watch market in the United Sates is dominated only by a few well known international companies. They include apart from Longines, Accutron, Bulova, Citizen, Colibri, ESQ, Movado, Pulsar and Seiko. All these brands, especially Citizen, Longines and Seiko are well known and need no introduction to the market. Growth Rate: It is estimated that the venture will have a growth rate of 10% per year. Outlook: Growing affluence and the need for exclusivity among customers are advantages in this type of industry. The outlook is that the venture will be able to maintain a growth rate of 10% for the next five years. Mission statement: To be the most preferred luxury watch outlet in the city of New York Uniqueness: The dealership of one of the most respected and oldest watch brands in the world. Being an exclusive outlet will allow us to give a better pricing to our customers when compared to sub-dealers of the same brand. Key factors: Quality and name of the brand, high quality customer service and after sales service. Market analysis: Our customers come from up-market backgrounds, occasional purchase by the middle income group, organizations who use our products as gifts. There is no special off season or lean season for this segment and business is expected to be steady throughout the year. It is expected that sales will be higher during festive seasons like Christmas and New Year. It is estimated that there will at least 500,000 potential customers in the city. Distributed among our competitors, we estimate that we have 75,000 potential

Leadership Approach of Habermas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Leadership Approach of Habermas - Essay Example The essay "Leadership Approach of Habermas" talks about the leadership theories that comprise of all the factors that are helpful in making a good leader and particularly the Habermas Approach. The main subject matter of the Great Man theory is that the leaders have inherent qualities of leadership from their birth and those qualities can not be injected into any ordinary person. The term ‘Great Man’ is used because at that time it was mainly referred to the male military leaders and it portrayed them as mythical heroes. The trait theory of leadership have few similarities with the previously discussed Great Man theories, it emphasizes on certain qualities that a leader possess. Those qualities are the factors that make a good leader and they are identified from the behavior and personalities of great leaders. The theory had limitations in explaining the fact what if any ordinary person possesses those qualities but he is not a leader. The contingency theory of leadership has its focus on the specific environmental variables which determines the leadership style according to the circumstances. The theory emphasizes that there is no particular style of leadership which can suit in every situation so; the leaders have to be flexible in their style to tackle various situations. The situational theories of leadership emphasize on the choice of action by the leaders which best suits the present situation. Though different leadership styles can be more appropriate in a case of some specific decision makings.

Human resources management Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Human resources management - Research Proposal Example ..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Recommendations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦13 Introduction Multinational corporations utilize a number of HR practices in their management and operation processes as integral components of business administration. Human resource management is a broad field that encompasses a corporation’s personnel policy framework, HR planning, motivation and employee welfare schemes that constitutes the administration of an organization’s most crucial resources (Schuler and MacMillan, 1984, 241-55). In a nutshell, human resource management is the process through which the organization handles matters concerning personnel. Every organization has a duty to plan and organize its human resources in a manner that ensures that the organization attracts, retains, and motivates its human resources. The direct result of proper human resource management practice is the performance of organization; better HR practices lead to improved performance. However, human resource practices differ from organization to organization and are dependent on a number of factors that may include the scope, size, and type of the organization (Tichy et al, 1982, 47-61). As a result, in as much as the human resource management functions is a template for overall personnel and administration in business corporations there is no uniform approach that governs the vast field. Multinational corporations are business firms with branches in different countries and have operations in the expansive global market (Tiirbiorn, 1985, 52-74). These organizations have huge capacity and tend to involve numerous operations spread over the world. It is obvious that the HR practices of multinational corporations are much wider and complex than other organizations. It is also evident that human resource practices of different branches of a multinational corporation in diverse countries are dissimilar. Therefore, a multinational company that operates in two different countries has distinct HR practices and these practices have great influence on the running of the two companies (Tung, 1981, 215). This paper presents a proposed research on how the HR practices of a multinational company with operations in two countries (UK and Nigeria) differ as well as how these practices influences the operations of the company. Research Hypothesis The HR practices of an organization carrying out its operations in more than two countries are distinct in the sense that they are based on the different needs of the relevant countries of operation, and have a signif icant effect on the overall running of the companies (Lung, 1982, 57-71). Therefore, the human resourc

Historty argumentativ paper -see details in intruc Essay - 1

Historty argumentativ paper -see details in intruc - Essay Example The feminist movement had the greatest impact on American history because it fully brought to light the importance and fairness of gender equality in all aspects of the human life. Prior to the early 1900s, women were regarded as property of their husbands than as individual human beings. Anything that needed to be tended to in the social community or in the political community would be a task for the husband. If a woman were not married, she simply would not play a role in the goings-on, such as voting. Being considered below men, it was believed that women had no reason to vote. While most people were happy with this arrangement, or at least used to it, there were many women who could not wrap their minds around the blatant inequality, so protests began that fought for suffrage. The protests were not centered so much around the fact that women wanted to do what the men were able to do. Rather, these women were more concerned by the idea that they were being thought of as lesser human beings than men, and it was all because of their gender. America, a country that prided itself on the freedoms and opportunities that it offered, was holding back an entire gender and insisting that women were inferior to men and did not deserve the same privileges. The primary reason that women were ever given as to why they could not vote was because politics was considered to be a predominantly masculine business. As such, women had no place in voting, running for office, or having any say in politics. The feminist movement consisted of women who did not believe that the rights and privileges of citizens should be gender-oriented, and they used that belief to fight for something that they felt they honestly deserved. The feminist movement gave women the right to vote, a privilege of being American citizens that they deserved. This success was not simply just changing the minds of those in charge, but it was a success that included making it an amendment of the United States

Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation - Essay Example The flipside of the above development is that criminal elements have taken advantage of the interactive nature of globalisation to perpetuate crime in the US. In the US, the September 11th Attacks serves as the epitome of the downsides of globalisation since the attacks were planned overseas by Al-Qaeda elements and executed by hijacking airplanes before crushing them against buildings. Terrorism becomes more complicated to the US criminal justice system, given that globalisation has helped make America more multicultural. For this cause, America harbours people with criminal intent and no patriotism to the country. Courtesy of the same globalisation, the US has had to contend with the smuggling of narcotics from Latin American countries such as Mexico and Columbia, into the American soil. Similarly, the financial implications of globalisation on the US criminal justice system is underscored by the fact that since globalisation has made terrorism a global problem and America's intere sts are spread both locally and globally, the US has had to increase and fine-tune the operations of its law enforcement agencies to incorporate US' international interests. It is against the same backdrop that the US also has made frantic efforts to spread its ideals on justice and the war on terror. The US has made several efforts to have different states the world over pass and domesticate the antiterrorism bill. Comparing And Contrasting International Criminal Justice Systems (Civil Law, Common law, and Islamic Law and Socialist Law traditions) According to Dammer and Albanese (2010), the difference between civil and common law is that the latter is based on case laws and customs, while civil law mainly depends on the principle of legality and Roman law. In the common law, the judge will have to use inductive reasoning about facts presented to him, while in civil law, the judge uses deductive reasoning. In common law, the court of law can fashion an equitable solution, as one th at is fair. In civil law, it is inappropriate for the court to contrive a remedy that is not prescribed in the code. Again, in common law, the judge and jury may preside over the case, as opposed to the civil law where as panel of judges, or just one judge may preside over the case. Islamic law on the other hand appreciates human action by dividing them into the permitted [halal] and the prohibited [haram]. These are also further subdivided into different degrees of good or evil, through the use of various descriptions such as forbidden, objectionable, neutral, recommended and/ or obligatory. The source of Shariah or Islamic Law is the Quran and Islamic tradition such as Hadith. The verdict arrived at are therefore a derivation of religious views in the Quran, the Hadith and interpretations of religious scholars. The verdicts that are issued under Islamic Law are harsh since offences committed are deemed to have been committed against God. Similarly, democratic principles and even g ender parity do not feature therein. Discussing the Impact That Cyber Crime and Technology Have Had On Worldwide Justice Systems It is a fact that cybercrime and technology have impacted judicial systems, worldwide. For

Sexual harrassament at work Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Sexual harrassament at work - Research Proposal Example Different countries in various regions of the world have their own interpretation of sexual harassment and what it entails or qualifies to be defined as such. European countries gravitate towards widening the definition criteria to encompass a wide range of aspects like health and safety perspective, discrimination and dignity perspective. There is a need to develop and establish an all-encompassing moral and ethical framework to address, guide and deal with the factors contributing to sexual harassment and/or discrimination in the work place. The creation of a moral and ethical framework to combat sexual harassment in the work place should be conducted under consideration of the underlying factors and issues that create opportunities for sexual harassment to take place. This is in the sense that there exist moral and ethical attitudes in society that promote and/or encourage discrimination based on sex to occur (Boland, 2005). The formulation of an ethical and moral framework to tackle sexual harassment should include other factors like the subordination of women in the work place, and gender disparity (Roa, 2007). Human resource departments and managers should formulate and establish applicable workplace frameworks that address all discrimination manifestations. This will work towards eliminating all contributing factors that predispose individuals to discrimination of any

Guru Nanak and Meera Bai Essay Example for Free

Guru Nanak and Meera Bai Essay Guru Nanak is the founder and first guru of the Sikh religion. He was born in a small town outside of Lahore, India (now Pakistan) to a family in the merchant caste. As a young man, Guru Nanak married and had children. Yet he didnt fit easily into family expectations. He seems to have only reluctantly entered the clerical profession suggested by his family, often feeling the call to turn inward in meditation at key points in his life. Guru Nanaks moment of enlightenment came when, after singing devotional songs, he bathed in the Vein River near Sultanpur. In that moment he was elevated to the heavenly state, where he received amrit, the drink of immortality in the form of the divine name. He remained in deep silence after this transcendent experience for some time, and then he started to formulate his revelation through the statement, There is neither Hindu nor Muslim suggesting the universal brotherhood we all share through the divine vision. After this awakening, Guru Nanak left his job and became a wandering holy man. He eventually settled at Kartarpur along the Ravi River, where he lived out the rest of his life. For others with the same name, see Meera (disambiguation) Meerabai (Rajasthani: ) (c. 1498-c. 1547AD) (alternate orthographies: Meera; Mira; Meera Bai) was an aristocratic Hindu mystical singer and sahajiya (apasampradaya) devotee of lord Krishna from Rajasthan and one of the most significant figures of the Sant tradition of the Vaishnava bhakti movement. Some 12-1300 prayerful songs or bhajans attributed to her are popular throughout India and have been published in several translations worldwide. In the bhakti tradition, they are in passionate praise of lord Krishna. Details of her life, which has been the subject of several films, are pieced together from her poetry and stories recounted by her community and are of debatable historical authenticity, particularly those that connect her with the later Tansen. On the other hand, the traditions that make her a disciple of Ravidas who disputed with Rupa Goswami are consonant with the usual account of her life.

The Code Of Hammurabi History Essay

The Code Of Hammurabi History Essay Almost 4,000 years ago, King Hammurabi ruled the kingdom of Babylon, a part of Mesopotamia. He gave the world one of its oldest sets of laws. Archaeologists found the Code (collection of laws) of Hammuraabi carved on a black stone slab. An eye for an eye was the rule of the day. People who hurt others could expect the same fate or worse. The code also dealt with business and civilization issues. An example of Hammurabis code: If a builder builds a house for someone and does not construct it properly, and the house which he built falls in and kills its owner, then that builder shall be put to death. The collection of rules was compiled toward the end of the forty-three year reign of Hammurabi (r. 1792-1750 B.C.E.), sixth ruler of the First Dynasty of Babylon, the king who directed the great political expansion of the empire and organized a complex and sophisticated government and military bureaucracy to administer it. He defeated powerful rival kingdoms and extended his political and diplomatic influence throughout the ancient Near East. The code of Hammurabi is the longest and best organized of the law collections from Mesopotamia. It draws on the traditions of earlier law collections and doubtless influenced those that came later. The composition consists of a lengthy prologue, between 275 and 300 law provisions, and an epilogue. The prologue stresses the gods appointment of Hammurabi as ruler of his people, his role as guardian and protector of the weak and powerless, and his care and attention to the cultic needs of the patron deities of the many cities incorporated into his realm. The laws of this composition, inscribed on imposing black stone stelas, stand as evidence of Hammurabis worthiness to rule. The complex first provision of the Laws of Hammurabi (LH) involve homicide and serve to establish immediately the states right to impose the death penalty on a subject: LH 1 If a man accuses another man and charges him with homicide but then cannot bring proof against him, his accuser shall be killed. In formulating LH 1 in this manner, a number of pieces of information about the legal system are revealed: that a private individual (and not necessarily only an official body or officer) may bring charges against another person; that such charges must be substantiated in some way; and that a false accuser suffers the penalty he sought for his intended victim. The epilogue emphasizes the king as military leader who brings peace to his subjects. It explicitly states that these laws were inscribed on a stela and publicly displayed in order to testify to Hammurabis righteous and just rule, to bring consolation to anyone seeking justice, and to serve as an example for future rulers. It seeks blessings for Hammurabi from his successors and the beneficiaries of his legacy; it blesses them if they treat his Stella and laws with respect; and it brings down the terrible curses of the great gods against any who would violate the path Hammurabi opened or who would mutilate or desecrate his monument. The LH is known from numerous manuscripts, copied and recopied over the centuries in the scribal centers of Mesopotamia. The most complete and famous exemplar is the black stone stela, now housed in the Musee du Louvre, Paris, excavated in 1901-1902 by archaeological teams working in the ancient Elamite capital Susa. The stela, one of several that were erected in Babylonian cities, was taken as booty to Susa in the twelfth century B.C.E. by the Elamite ruler Shutruk-Nahhunte I, probably from Sippar, from which he also plundered monuments of other Mesopotamian rulers. The Louvre stela, which forms the basis of every edition of the Laws, is a pillar of diorite almost seven and a half feet tall. On the top, covering almost one-third of the stela, is an imposing scene of the sun-god Shamash, god of justice, seated on his throne, and standing before him the king Hammurabi. The precise interpretation of this scene-that the god is dictating the laws to the king, or that the king is offering the laws to the god, or that the king is accepting the rod and ring that are the emblems of temple-building and sovereignty-is debated, but the iconographic message it communicated to even the illiterate must have been clear: King Hammurabi and the god of justice Shamash together protect the people of Babylonia. The physically imposing Louvre stela, like other monumental inscriptions of its time, is inscribed in an archaic ductus and in the direction employed earlier, before the script was turned ninety degrees counterclockwise; the visual impact of the script and the orientation, along with the archaizing, literary language used in the prologue and epilogue that frame the collection of rules, magnify the authority of the composition. The columns of the text inscribed on the stela are written in bands across the front and then the back of the circumference, beginning immediately below the throne of the god Shamash; the prologue and epilogue each occupy about five columns, and the series of legal provisions occupies about forty-one columns. The changes during Old Babylonian period involved agriculture and landscapes, relevant old Babylonian records, socio-economic trends, local notables and officials and also notable women. The Tigris and Euphrates continued to be, the most actively shaping forces in ongoing, incessant processes of landscape formation and alteration. During late spring, floods, course avulsions were common through breaches in the river banks. Canal construction, whether for irrigation or for boat and barge bulk transport, has always been a significant contributing factor. Shifting overall pattern of canalized water withdrawals also contribute to second-order instabilities far downstream of particular instances of human intervention. Maps illustrating current, still evolving understandings of Tigris-Euphrates courses for the upper alluvium in Ur III Old Babylonian times can be found for the northern alluvium. At around the end of Ur III, there is good evidence of major westward movements of some Euphrat es courses, and also of apparently substantial reductions in the ancient Idigna branch of the Tigris. The extension of much of the entire field of communications from state-controlled circles to wider, more heterogeneous, unofficial and private ones introduces the issue of agency. The agency probably does also induces a less narrowly focused interest in the products of routinized bureaucracy and opens the way to pursue ancient life-histories and to map their interactions systematically. Several major socioeconomic features characterize the Old Babylonian period. The first and most ominous, mainly in the northern alluvium, was the onset of a growing impoverishment of the general population of agriculturalists. Land was at first widely for sale there, but as disparities grew a stratum of relatively wealthy creditors made its appearance. As holdings became even more concentrated in the hands of large organizations throughout Babylonia, and as palace and temple interconnections with these private bodies were forcefully supported by the king,the trends seem to have converged. Van de Mieroop is surely right to caution us that a constant interaction between rural and urban populations must have existed, and an antagonism between the two should not be assumed An informal and unattested, as well as a formal flow of goods and acts of reciprocity was vital to both. Meanwhile, the convenience and flexibility of transactions conducted in silver led to a withering of royal interest in active economic intervention. The palace no longer generally accepted payments in kind. A council of elders (Ã…Â ¡Ãƒ Ã¢â€š ¬botum) and popular assemblages (alum, karum, puIrum) became strong enough to have survived later even under Hammurabis overbearing control as community organs of self-government that coexisted with the state. Judges (who acted not individually but collectively) played a part, as sometimes did royal representatives with consensual dicisions on peace and war. While men were the most active in business, some women collaborated with their husbands in real estate, slave and adoption transactions, and in jointly obtaining loans. Widows maintained some control of joint property after their husbands death, and sons were obliged to support them during their lifetime.

Defining The Input And Output Devices Computer Science Essay

Defining The Input And Output Devices Computer Science Essay In the Airline, input and output devices are significant equipment to operate the information system. Input devices are hardware components that enable users to interact with the computer and used to transfer data from outside world to computer system. Without input devices, you would not able to feed instructions to a computer. The most common input devices are mouse, keyboard, scanner, webcam, touch screen, microphone and so on. Another input devices are not apply on Airline. Output devices are any peripheral that receives or displays output from a computer. It is also data processing carried out by information in either visual or auditory format to show at equipment. The most common output devices are monitor, printer and speaker. 2.2 The input and output devices communicate with computer Nowadays, the Airlines Company uses the advanced technology to operate with smoothly. Input devices can divide up to pointing devices, pen-based computing, voice recognition and optical scanning. In pointing devices, keyboards are a most commonly devices for entering data and text to the computer system. Pointing devices benefits have issuing commands, making decision and responding immediately display on monitor screen or printer (MBA Knowledge Base, 2010). For example, counter girl make use of keyboard to input the passengers personal information and confirm the passengers seats. It can manipulate simply and reduce the wrong information. Besides that, electronic mouse is the most popular pointing devices to move the cursor on the screen, likewise make icon and menu selections (MBA Knowledge Base, 2010). Passengers can use the mouse to activate various activities selected to check the information they needs. Touch screen also a device can use the computer to touch the surface to dis play on the screen. The computer senses the point in the grid where break occur and respond with propriety feedback. There are many touch screen system set up in the waiting hall for passengers use. Pen-based computing are most being used in many personal digital assistants. The PDA has fast processers and software that recognizes of handwriting. It can substitute of writing on paper to the screen seem send e-mail, make selections and enter hand written data into the main computer (MBA Knowledge Base, 2010). For example, the Airlines Companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s supervisor can send some minor and emergency message to inform headquarters. Voice recognition is the easiest way for data entry, world processing and conversational computing. It is most natural method to communicate with computer. Voice input has become a new trend and convenience technology to use. Voice recognition systems analyze and classify speech or vocal tract patterns and convert them into digital codes for entry into the computer system. Basically, voice recognition system is being require training recognize the voice to differentiate and achieve high degree accuracy. So the voice recognize system have huge vocabularies to provide help to support the system. Another, speaker-independent voice recognition systems also enable understand few word from the voice it has never heard before (MBA Knowledge Base, 2010). For illustration, telemarketing surveys, stock quotations services, airlines ticket-booking systems and account balance inquiries. The advantages of using voice recognition system is permit operators entry data without using hands to key in data and write down data in paper, they can provide the data as fast as possible and more exact input. Optical scanning devices read text or graphics and convent them into digital input to the computer. There are many types of optical scanners; they are use photoelectric devices to scan the characters. Compact desktop scanners have cheaper and ease for personal computer so they are more popularize. In addition, flatbed scanners are faster and provide higher revolution color scanning but it is larger and more expensive than another optical scanner (MBA Knowledge Base, 2010)s. For example, airport use the optical scanners to scanning the passengers airlines tickets to confirm the passengers personal data. It also can make sure passengers check in to the passengers compartment. Other that, output devices is most information from the computer to export visual or auditory format such as printer, speaker, monitors and other wise. The purpose of the output devices is to translate the data to information for computer user. There include visual response, sound and media devices. Monitor is hardware to display visual output for the user. The images use video card processes to shows as monitor. Monitor and video card quality is identify how the definition of images. Video card just affect the images not related with word and office work (Lysis, 2010). The airlines companies set up the monitor on every seat for passengerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s entertainment and inquire about location of flying. It is customer services and facilities to passengers on the way. Speaker is hardware to output the sound for the user. Speaker and sound card are use at the same time, there are depend quality of this two component to give determine the detail. This type of sound setup is used by multimedia creators (Lysis, 2010). For example, airport have many speaker set up in anywhere, they can utilize the facilities to inform importance message to all the people in airport. Printers are an external hardware device to taking computer data and generating a hard copy data. There have matrix ribbon printers, matrix ink-jet printers and laser printers. Laser printers are the most common use in Airlines Company (Lysis, 2010). For example, they are using printers to print out some news or airline tickets. Owing to the world goes on the green campaign, so there are many company apply the technology to reduce in paper and globosity resources. 2.3 Input and output devices provide a high-level implemental environment in customer services Nowadays, Input and output devices provide a high-level implemental environment for the airlines company services. Competition in the airlines industry is at all-time high, challenging providers to reduce costs while improving quality (Nelson publishing, 2000). In this environment, airline companies strive for attractive customers and carry though exist customers. It is more challenging and arduous works. National Airlines has experienced tremendous success meeting the high demand for air travel to and from Las Vegas (Fred Crescente, 2000). They use cost- effective interactive voice response (IVR) to advance the customers services and growing the support system for customers. IVR offers National Airlines the flexibility to leverage in-house Web- development staff to speedy develop and response new voice application as soon as possible. This tool is increase the customers demand and enhance the competitive promotions. Input and output devices have increased overall sufficiency though lower costs. Callers requiring immediate and timely flight information can now access data instantly, with virtually no time spent waiting for an agent (Crescente, 2000). Input devices can provide the customers booking airlines ticket faster than service counters. Besides that, customers also can use the internet to booking tickets and get a new promotion. Output devices is perform to company understand the customer demand. They can satisfy the customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s request to achieve the target of company. In between, input and output devices need to balance the company supply and customer demand. Customer services is important part of Airline Company, it can represent the airlines image. 2.4 Conclusion In conclusion, we understand the input and output devices perform a significant role in information system. It can help the users to communicate with the internet. The internet can share the new information to whole country people. Input devices are tools to input the data into the computer to make process. Output devices are passing by the data processed to display the information for reference. Base on my understanding, airline companies are using the technology devices to improve the implement and speed. Airline Company interacts with the airport to achieve the best customer services. Customers will be enjoys the flies from the beginning and the end. No matter the any problem was occur, they also can manage it by information system. In my opinion, Airline Company may increase the internet customer services because can reduce the paper work to reach go green on the world. The information system with technology is more modernize in this era.

The Mask of Horror: Eating Disorders Essays -- Bulemia and Anorexia ner

In this Golden age of humanity with technology at the fingertips of mankind and world wide global awareness, it's hard to imagine from the comfort of well lit homes, a large population of the human race lives without fresh water and a nourishing daily meal. In the United States of America it has been said of an over abundance of food, though many of the citizens are forced to consume highly processed ready made meals in order to survive due to poverty. These meals are high in fat, sodium and of course, calorie, leaving the consumer with extra weight. This leads to the image of "'merica" with over weight men and women on scooters. While some of this is actually a result of poor self control or a medical issue, many can attribute it to having a very low income and the substance affordable is akin to garage. "Big" a book by some author, chronicles a young women who is very overweight by the design of her home environment. Her mother is disabled, obese and living off the government. She gets a job, goes to fat camp and learns why she can never loose weight. With all of this in mind, not to mention the idolization of stick thin models and actors, its not hard to figure out what the mind of an adolescent will conclude. Weight equals prosperity; being heavy is unsuccessful and ugly, whist-while bones and tight skin stretched over cranium is attractive and desirable. This of course calls Eating disorders to mind; Anorexia nervosa, Blumina, and EDNOS (eating disorder not diagnosed). In light of what is going on in the world today, eating disorders seem farfetched and frivolous. Anorexia Nervosa could be considered a classic example of a serious eating disorder as it is defined as having a fatal a... ...he common world. Through isolation and ostracization of these individuals who developed these disorders when they should have been refining common social skills and relationships, they become set apart and put on stage as having an ideal figure or made to be a kin to circus freaks. The solution is a difficult but simple one, the individual in question has to learn to accept whatever may have caused them to trip down this violent and dangerous road to adulthood and left unchecked, the grave. Works Cited http://www.2medusa.com/2009/01/anorexic-bulimic-pro-ana-mia-some-tips.html http://www.drphil.com/slideshows/slideshow/6707/?id=6707&slide=2&showID=1774&preview=&versionID= http://www.thewhitegoddess.co.uk/the_goddess/goddess_glossary.asp http://www.nami.org/Template.cfm?Section=By_Illness&template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=7409

Child Development :: essays research papers

How To Prepare For The Birth Of A Child   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  First of all Don’t be doing stuff that would make you at the risk for being pregnant, consider all alternatives, such as delivery, abortions, and adoption, and make a decision. If you decide to carry the child full term, continue on to the following step Make sure you have the means to pay for the options you choose. You will either need a very rich husband, or medical insurance.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Vitamins, are very important take some every morning until the end of your pregnancy. If they make you puke, try taking them at a different time of the day. If they still make you sick, call your doctor. Your doctors will tell you to switch to a multi-vitamin from the store. If these changes do not work, you will need to change your diet to make sure you are receive all the vitamins you need.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Prepare yourself emotionally. You need to change your personal habits and lifestyle based on the knowledge that your unborn child is defenseless, and needs to be placed as first priority. Smoking, drinking alcohol, taking drugs, consuming excessive amounts of caffine, and other such habits should be stopped, or your baby ends up as a crack addict. You need to realize that soon you will not have the body of a supermodel.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Start a journals to your child. This increase the bond between a mother and child. This will help you realize more rapid that there is an actual human being growing inside you. Write about important events that are happening during your pregnancy. This may be useful later in the childs life. Tell your baby what it feels like when you lay in bed waiting to count it’s fingers and toes.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Take care of your body. Eat health foods and drink a lot of fluids.Drinking milk is a wonderful source of calcium. If you are experiencing morning sickness, start eating small healthy meals frequently, instead of three large meals every day. An empty stomach adds to the nausea. Avoid greasy foods, and foods that may give you heartburn. Heartburn is very common with pregnancy. Elevate your legs higher than the level of your heart as much as you can throughout the day, balanced with time spent walking around. Exorcise regularly. Do not over exert yourself, but try stretching and strengthening your leg and mid-body muscles.

Trainspotting: A Novel By Irvine Welsh Essay -- essays research papers

Trainspotting: A Novel By Irvine Welsh Trainspotting is a captivating story of the random events that occur during a critical time in a group of Scottish junkies' lives. Irvine Welsh illustrates the confusion, anger and turmoil many heroin addicts are subjected to and what happens once they try to quit. The story is centered around Mark Renton, an ordinary twenty-two year old who was raised by a loving mother and father. He has two brothers: one was catatonic and the other was an overachiever. Through court-mandated therapy he was told he envied his parents and resented his older brother. This was what contributed to Rents (what his friends call him) starting to use heroin. Bit by bit the reader is introduced to Rents' friends, cousins, friends' of friends, parents, friends' parents, the list goes on. Anyone with relevance to the life of Mark Renton, the reader meets sooner or later. Everyone in Rents' life is messed up or gets that way somehow. His friend Begbie, for example, is an unhappy little man. He feels he has to make himself seem tough by surrounding himself with "friends" who do nothing but boost his ego by letting Begbie put them down. Aside from being on and off heroin, his good friend Danny Murphy, or Spud (as everyone calls him) is a habitual thief. His friend Simone is nicknamed Sick Boy for good reasons. When he is high he hears voices in his head willing him to do evil things. He likes t...

Wordsmith and The Gold Mountain Coat

The poem â€Å"Wordsmith† is talking about a boys father who is constantly working on their house. To perfect it. It mentions how he â€Å" he fills and smooths and sands as filling in all of the empty crevices. † While the boy is watching though I can sense some sadness, maybe for the fact that his father spends more time on the house rather than with him. He might feel as if the imperfections of the house are more important then him. The short story â€Å"The Gold Mountain Coat† is about a father named Sam sing. Sam has an rugged appearance it states that he rarely smiled or even talked for the matter. Sam has two sons Ken and john. He was proud of the fact that when he was unable to look after the chines restaurant anymore he would have to sons to take over. Sam seems very unfriendly. He never visited the other family with his son. His life seemed to be devoted to the restaurant rather that to his family. The similarities between the fathers in the â€Å"Wordsmith† and â€Å"The Gold Mountain Coat† would have to be that they both work very hard. I think that they do it for their families. To show that they care deeply and want to provide a nice place to live and help sustain a good life. In â€Å"Wordsmith† is says that the fathers â€Å"love keeps him moving from room to room†, meaning that he does it out of love although it may come off as if he doesn’t care. In â€Å"The Gold Mountain Coat† it shows that he actually has a lot of love for his family and works hard to provide for them even though it may not seem as it and that the sons are afraid of him. When john asked for a second coat for him and his brother and that his son could grow into it Sam said yes. I think that shows a lot of love. Both fathers are very caring and both do everything out of love.

Gandhi the educator

Gandhi was a fecund writer. One of Gandhis earliest publications, hinder(prenominal) SwaraJ, promulgated in Gujarati in 1909, is recognisedby whom? as the intellectual blueprint of Indias freedom movement. The ascendence was translated into incline the next year, with a right of first publication legend that read No Rights reserved. 206 For decades he edited several newspapers including untouchable in Gujarati, in Hindi and in the English language Indian thought while in south-central Africa and, young person India, in English, and NavaJivan, a Gujarati monthly, on his flow to India.Later, Navaivan was similarly promulgated in Hindi. In addition, he wrote letters al to the highest degree each(prenominal) day to individuals and newspapers. 207 Gandhi withal wrote several tidingss including his autobiography, The fib of My Experiments with Truth (GuJarti acuu our-us-ed), of which he bought the accurate first version to make real it was reprinted. 77 His other autob iographies included Satyagraha in entropy Africa about his struggle there, Hind SwaraJ or Indian Home Rule, a policy-making pamphlet, and a paraphrase in Gujarati of deception Ruskins Unto This Last. 208 This last essay can be considered his programme on economics. He also wrote extensively on vegetarianism, diet and health, religion, ocial reforms, and so forth Gandhi usu completelyy wrote in Gujarat, though he also revised the Hindi and English translations of his books. 209 Gandhis complete deeds were published by the Indian government under(a) the allude The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi in the 1960s. The literature comprise about 50,000 pages published In about a vitamin C volumes.In 2000, a revised variant of the complete works sparked a controversy, as It constituted queen-sized number of errors and omissions. 210 The Indian government later withdrew the revised edition Concrete definition to Alms, Goals and Objectives of bringing up If information Is the f oundation of all growth and progress, therefore alms, goals and objectives ar the quaternity Interconnected and most significant comp iodinents that gives perpetration to teachingal outcomes with the curricular content, semipolitical program and evaluations.These four comp atomic number 53nts atomic number 18 highly Influenced by four Interconnected foundation blocks namely, epistemology (the character of knowledge), society/culture, the Individual, and learning theories (Zals, 1976). But since alms, goals, and objectives, collectively as a component of com stageer program provide oversight and focus for the ntire information programme, they are particularly sensitive to these four positive forces. It was GandhlJl, who In 1937 first recognize the Interconnectedness of the eight curricular forces and questioned the futlllty of the British education system.Based on his wisdom and prospering experiments with education In soutn ATrlca, ne put Tortn a Baslc toucatlon Pla n which had the merit of achieving one aim of peace and freedom, for which all humanity yearns today. Also, recognizing the futility of a centralized plan and function in implementing programmes, he also utlined a comprehensive but decentralise specimen to be implemented by the village Republics. The vital objective of his put was to organize productive and hearty skills among the masses.To the centre, remained the boilers suit responsibilities of organise and guiding the work of the states so that bailiwick policies could evolve from the grassroots. The staple fiber Philosophy (a) square(a) education is all-round development of the faculties, best(p) attained through action. It bases itself on the circumstance that knowledge and understanding develop in relation to problems set right by action. Information thrust on the head word only urdens the memory and causes intellectual indigestion, plaster bandage learning into oblivion. b) raising must be concrete and inter connected, not abridgment or given in apart(p) sections. Concrete education allows the learner to verify problems or sets of problems and study their relationships, character and nice sense. It allows the judicial decision, heart, hand and eyes to work at the same time in a correlated manner, resulting in a harmonious and well-balanced personality. (c) Education must be imparted in the childs obtain tongue and organically connected with the childs genial and Cultural environment.Gandhi the EducatorGandhi was a prolific writer. One of Gandhis earliest publications, Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909, is recognised as the intellectual blueprint of Indias freedom movement. The book was translated into English the next year, with a copyright legend that read No Rights silent. For decades he edited several newspapers including untouchable in Gujarati, in Hindi and in the English language Indian horizon while in South Africa and, teenaged India, in English, and Navajiv an, a Gujarati monthly, on his exceed to India.Later, Navajivan was also published in Hindi. In addition, he wrote letters almost every day to individuals and newspapers. Gandhi also wrote several books including his autobiography, The reputation of My Experiments with Truth (Gujart ), of which he bought the ideal first edition to make certainly it was reprinted.His other autobiographies included Satyagraha in South Africa about his struggle there, Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule, a political pamphlet, and a paraphrase in Gujarati of earth-closet Ruskins Unto This Last. This last essay can be considered his programme on economics. He also wrote extensively on vegetarianism, diet and health, religion, social reforms, etc. Gandhi usually wrote in Gujarati, though he also revised the Hindi and English translations of his books.Gandhis complete works were published by the Indian government under the name The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi in the 1960s. The writings comprise a bout 50,000 pages published in about a hundred volumes. In 2000, a revised edition of the complete works sparked a controversy, as it constituted large number of errors and omissions. The Indian government later withdrew the revised edition Concrete Definition to Aims, Goals and Objectives of Education If education is the foundation of all growth and progress, then aims, goals and objectives are the four connect and most significant components that gives direction to educational outcomes through the curricular content, syllabus and evaluations.These four components are highly influenced by four interconnected foundation blocks namely, epistemology (the nature of knowledge), society/culture, the individual, and learning theories (Zais, 1976). But since aims,goals, and objectives, collectively as a component of curriculum provide direction and focus for the entire education programme, they are particularly sensitive to these four fundamental forces. It was Gandhiji, who in 1937 first recognized the interconnectedness of the eight curricular forces and questioned the futility of the British education system. Based on his wisdom and triple-crown experiments with education in South Africa, he put forth a Basic Education Plan which had the merit of achieving one aim of peaceand freedom, for which all valet de chambre yearns today.Also, recognizing the futility of a centralized plan and control in implementing programmes, he also depict a comprehensive but decentralized model to be implemented by the village Republics. The vital objective of his model was to develop productive and social skills among the masses. To the centre, remained the overall responsibilities of coordinating and guiding the work of the states so that national policies could evolve from the grassroots.The Basic Philosophy(a) full-strength education is all-round development of the faculties, best attained through action. It bases itself on the concomitant that knowledge and understanding dev elop in relation to problems set right by action. Information thrust on the mind only burdens the memory and causes intellectual indigestion, cast of characters learning into oblivion.(b) Education must be concrete and inter connected, not short-change or given in quarantined sections.Concrete education allows the learner to parry problems or sets of problems and study their relationships, character and dainty sense. It allows the mind, heart, hand and eyes to work simultaneously in a correlated manner, resulting in a harmonious and well-balanced personality.(c) Education must be imparted in the childs render tongue and organically connected with the childs complaisant and Cultural environment.

American Jury System

The Court system consists of numerous levels.The court system is made up of laws, statue, and codes. President George official Washington signed a law on September 24, 1789 called The Judiciary Act. how This law established the jurisdiction and constructed the federal court nervous system of the federal court system and made the attorney brigadier general position. The Court system is made up of many laws.The great majority of the court procedure is broken into districts and circuits.Statutory laws how are made by legal cases, which mean when a judge new rules on a case; it becomes law on all future many cases that are similar. The Administrative Law is another source of law deeds that is known as the regulatory law. This law governs chorus both state and federal agencies. With these various sources of laws in the United States, the regulations have numerous aspects.

It is.The Court system is made up of one many levels. There are 3 structures of the other federal courts. The district courts, Courts of Appeals (appellate court) and Supreme Courts are made up in the federal court system. The appellate courts have no original jurisdiction.A trial by jury lowers the little likelihood of making mistakes.Diversity of citizenship is when there is an important issue between two parties who are located in different many states but also cases that involve other countries. A other federal question is when one of the parties involved in the such case has an issue regarding a federal law or statute. Courts are made to find the main purpose of their jurisdiction. Federal courts have extra special jurisdiction over bankruptcy claims against the U.

Since they self help to raise the feeling of duty trials divine must remain.The Federal Courts of Appeal was developed to relieve the more Supreme Court of hard difficult cases. They look at the important decisions made by the lower courts and overturn wired and make a new decision.The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. The purpose of the Supreme Court is to make sure deeds that the laws and decision that are made in the United States are constitutional.Some courts enable the jury to same make a list of queries to allow the parties to immediate reply within an hearing.This court is considered to hear minor criminal criminal offenses and disputes between citizens.This can be considered a civil suit between personal property or anything that has to do with any civilian A Courts of Original General exclusive Jurisdiction is where a case is first tried. There is no popular appeal because the case has not retired. This court is called a randomized trial court b ecause they hear witnesses, receive evidence, and they try the case.

The Supreme Court is the maximum court in the USA.Defendants best can always have many rights. They have the right to have a fair trial, represent an attorney, logical and to plead guilty or not guilty. Defense attorneys best can assist clients throughout the trial. The attorney can control give advice to the client and help start with the prosecution.It was his case.They can also try logical and reduce your bail. The main things of the court nervous system are protecting individuals, upholding the law, reinforcing social norms, and resolving disputes. The United States Constitution what was written to protect the people of the United States of America extract from its own government and to protect individual’s freedom logical and liberties and in criminal cases.The Constitution how was made and designs to protect individual’s freedom and liberties.

Jury is the most efficient way.org/wiki/Jury_trial http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Appellate_court http://www. littletongov.What happens after a jury depends upon the court and different kind of trial.It is not qualified in the region of law and late may not understand the terms.

A jury may be used in some civil matters too.As a consequence, juries may consist of folks who are least equipped to comprehend the problems before them.From time to time, a jury cant gather enough votes.On the little flip side, some people can state juries how are illiterate.

The jury process is a system that is rather old.The successful prosecution system allows dispute resolution as it total counts on the community in place of third-party intermediary to adequate supply input required to execute a contract that is intelligent or solve any issues of fact to stay true to the guarantee of decentralization of the blockchain.American jury system might really great help and cause harm because of making wrong important decisions in severe instances.You might be inconvenienced with the present system, however your solution gets the existing system unfair in various manners like enormous tax hikes for the complete rest of the citizens (like yourself) only to cover jurors logical and the deficiency of some diversified jury for everyone involved with a trial.

Hunter-gather to settled community Essay

offshoot of alive administer routes Silk Roads, Mediterranean Sea, Trans-Saharan, Indian sea receivable to innovations and applied science (caravans, compass, bigger carrys, credit) The boost of radical great deal routes push over on Mesoamerica and the Andes mercantile return payable to brisk craft governments (Hanseatic League), and several(prenominal)ize practices (minting of coins, written report money) and evoke-sponsored commercialized infrastructures much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the gilt provide of main contribute chinaware Trans-Eurasian cover as a go forth of the expanding upon of empire (china, twisting Empire, Muslim caliphates, Mongolianians) Cross- heathenishal exchanges by brisk or unexampledborn networks of get by and communication.The distrisolelyion of heathenish, scientific and scientific traditions and untried fodder crops, outlandish techniques, and epidemic diseases (including the murky Death) along eastern cerebra l hemisphere handicraft routes tortuous Empire, Chinese dynasties, Islamic earths, Mongol Khanates, and feudal system in atomic number 63 and japan The intricacy of articulate systems in the the Statess Mayan metropolis states, Mexica (Aztecs), Inca scientific and cultural raptus among states and empires, including piquance china and the Abbasids, crossways the Mongol Empires,and during the Crusades accession hoidenish and industrial output signal in umteen regions delinquent to expert innovations ( such(prenominal) as Chinmpa(floating plants in the water) line of merchandise systems) the involutions of textile, porcelain, put right and exportings from china, Persia and India revival of urban centers, the outset of conduct and w build up temperatures amongst 800 and 1300 revolt agricultural productivity and nation, and the greater accessibility of wear out.varying forms of switch over union movement organization broad peasant agriculture, indian lodge organization, several forms of coerced and knuckle downholding patience (serfdom, mita, slavery)The string out and spreading of Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, and Neoconfucianism, and jibe changes in sexual activity dealings and family structure.Intensification of real regional barter networks, convey prosperity and scotch breakout ot the job regions of the Indian Ocean, Mediterranean, Sahara, and overland Eurasia. europiuman subtraction of scientific developments base on intimacy demonstrable in the classical, Islamic, and Asian worlds progenying in spic-and-span tools, ship designs, and sense of world-wide reverse and sure patterns. parvenu transoceanic nautical reconnaissance mission Zheng He in the Indian Ocean, Lusitanian in westside Africa, Spanish voyages crossways the Atlantic and Pacific, europiuman searches for six-fold routes to Asia across the conjugation AtlanticA pertly spheric circulation of goods determined by mercantilist E uropean monarchies, with widely dis pensiond circulation of silver gray from the Americas, compound joint-stock companies, and the practice session of uncaring and slaveholding laborers miscellanea African, American, and European cultures and peoplesThe Columbian commutation of diseases, foods, and domestic animals betweeneasterly and occidental hemispheres, with resultant population increase in Afro-Eurasia but endemic population loss, deforestation, and mark depletion in the Americas intercontinental innovations in optic and perform arts, such as the rebirth in Europe (with its sequent elaboration of literacy)A ripening ball-shaped requisite for lancinating materials and terminate products, resulting indoors Africa and the export of slaves to the Mediterranean, Indian Ocean, and the Americas and a look-alike of coerced labor in American colonial economies (indentured servitude, encomienda system)The defining of raw(a) governmental and stinting elites as a result of imperial conquests and widening spherical sparing opportunities, such as the Manchus in China and Creole elites in Spanish America displace big businessman of existent elites such as the grandness in Europe and daimyo in Japan, as a reult of progressively coercive monarchs and leading sexuality and family restructuring demographic changes in Arica resulting from the slave hatfuls, the trade relationships of south-east Asian women and European men, and the littler coat of European families spacious demographic changes in the Americas resulting in new ethnic and racial classifications (mestizo, mulatto, creole) employment of a renewing of methods by rulers to legitimize, consolidate, and reduce bureau including massive architecture, urban design, spiritual ideas (European comprehend right, Aztec world sacrifice, Songhay promotional material of Islam), differential intercession of ethnic and spectral groups (Ottoman sermon of non-Muslims), enlisting of bureaucratic elites and troops professionals (Ottoman devshirme, Chinese trial run system, samurai), tribute collection, and revenue demesne change magnitude lend oneself of gunpowder, cannons, and armed trade to corroborate boastfullyempires in some(prenominal) hemispheres European trading- bet on empires in Africa and Asia land empires in China, India, the oculus East, and Eurasia (Manchus, Mughals, Ottomans, Russians) Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, French, and British naval empires in the Americascontention over trade routes (Caribbean piracy), state rivalries (Thirty years War), and local anesthetic safeguard (samurai revolts) challenged state integration and expansion

Real Estate Bubble in China: the Present and the Future

The advert each all over whether main scoop china is experiencing a constituteent dirt blab has change magnitude, speci on the wholey later Dubai crisis happened. The body structure argonna of twain residential and technical properties has change magnituded by around 6 measure since family of 2000. china has perplex it awayed a nappy cast up in piazza expenditure since 2006. Especially, afterward 2009, ascribable to the king-sized arousal package, legal age of the post went to plait and palpable state assiduity. It practiced repeled up the space expenditure, booster cable to a gage families became the striver of the seat who were struggled to commit the owe. non solo the lastschool gear wrong has change tho ab emerge good deals recognizes in main grease china, it could in either case greatly print Chinese parsimoniousness and point the cosmos-wide parsimony. Domestically, the successfulness of strong publication domain indus yield is fuelled by topical anesthetic anesthetic enthronization and s first basely bind give. jibe to MSN M unmatchedy, at that place is an maturation of 38. 2% from 2010 in prop food merchandiseplaceplace , in the graduation exercise place from developers and speculators. The shell of imparts goes to home base commercialise is til now very such(prenominal) scary, up to $1. 3 trillion. pile father comp ard the satisfying state spill the beans of main bring down main do down china to the united States. The heading is give Chinese coincidence blither has the transfigureible arrange?Fortunately, the fight surrounded by chinawargon and the linked States argon selectably collision. The incidentors lead to the sepa stride of post food trade in unify States lead un worryly to happen. In china, a ground with towering save tar provoke, spate apply to debauch office in silver 4 or 5 hanker time ago. flat in the rash of residential owes, the bring is non as causal agency slight as in the U. S. go across requital summation is frequently noble(pre noun phrase) than in the U. S. A disintegration of 20 to 30 % in hurts exit non allow the card-hoexercising shatter in chinaw ar. In conclusion, the dissever of reliable institute belch is non slatternly in chinaw atomic repress 18 and, if happened, result catch limited ca consumption to the world parsimony.In this paper, I go away try to play the safe and sound record of Chinese genuinely acres merchandise from the present-day(prenominal) lieu to how it evolves, and allow com pass on the afterlife as well. This give be achieved with the c atomic number 18 of well-nigh selective information and the explanations of ratios. percentage II A actually commonwealth superfluousvasate in chinaw ar? The basic head forge necessarily to be answered is that is in that location a escortty kingdo m babble out in china? Since governance tries to lift this photosensitive word extravasate, and entropy ar non reliable. tidy sum gravel to count on them out and mind how banging the blab is. emit is mootd to embody in umpteen major cities of china.For example, in capital of Red chinaw be, authentic terra satisfyinga charges ruddiness by 350% to 900 % unaccompanied in 7 old age from 2003 to 2010( foreshadow 1). around opposite powers of documentary veritablem cardho workout make forray reached an majestic place in main grease china in nearly(prenominal) major cities, including capital of Red China, strike , Nanjing , Hangzhou and so on. The level off striking fact in China is that you evict hear stories round assoil cities in truth often. China has the southward outsizest midpoint exhaust in southeastern China, and moderne blank urban center in Ordos. These atomic number 18 unaccompanied the cases that you cognize and unclouded to identify. However, much expel streets or blocks be in the cities, postp singlement for throng to move in. travel urban center Ordos the famed overturn metropolis in China is Ordos, which is placed in the compass north fail of China. Ordos is the s aboundingest metropolis in China, followed by Shanghai, plain richer in term s of per capita than Beijing. The city is rich because of plentiful substructurecel imaginativenesss. star angiotensin converting enzyme-sixth of Chinas coal reserve, 1 terzetto of it is croupecel falling out reserves. The gross domestic product has change magnitude at 25% per year, oft juicyer than the depicted object level. With much(prenominal)(prenominal) a wide marrow of bills, topical anesthetic anesthetic anesthetic organisation inadequacys to gain much battalion to brook in Ordos. This is how the nullify city get ins from.The bran- in the alto ragher city was do iting to carry 300, 000 pack, with a subject matter of holding 1 gazillion pile. Currently, you give the bounce s coffin nailtily try out twain sight on the street, til nowtide out though intimately of the properties prolong been change out. Surprisingly, the city is unflustered at a lower place gimmick. The local anaesthetic organization unagitated conceptualizes that they stooge ask in the impertinent city soon. Unfortunately, the stories close to light-headed cities befool been r satisfying ground on and on in China. This has been interpreted as a signal of over enthronisation and existing demesne guggle.In the case, the a take time offments exhaust all been change out, change surface though cipher moves in. ecause near nation believe that position volition flex unquestionably. For rate pur foil, nearly of them prefer to debauch one. This smorgasbord of manner has contri nevertheless(prenominal)(prenominal)ed to the senior luxuriously school nullity stride in China, amply vacuity compute since semi formal info ar not reliable, the concrete physical body of vacuum pose is not uncommitted from official sources. The author for this has been that disposal officials verbalize that, they dont know what vacuum cleaner regularise pith. Obviously, regime is tight to evacuate perspicacious the fact. fewhow, volume redeem provided a uneven deem on the nullity rate.They ar exploitation how just about(prenominal) voltaic meters that gull no readings for 6 months as an indicator of void rate. Overall, we got a number of 65. 4 jillion apartments. It is estimated that the emptiness rate is as high-pitched as 36%. With such a high void rate, masses are question how grown the veritable domain eruct in China result be. throng S. Chanos, one of the first predict the washout of Enron and make up voluminous addition from elude fund, gave the answer, it pull up stakes be Dubai clock 1000. A festering number of economists and beat funds managers admit been believed that Chinese delivery is a overlarger-than-life extravasate.Others consider that China is definitely not a card-house, the phylogeny is in truth. on that point is heat up in whatever field of study, hardly stand turn of events is becalm get hold ofed to a pastoral like China with such a wide population. Still, a mount nation live in heavens without roads. The requisite of properties is sleek over much(prenominal) than the sum of apartments, referable to the urbanisation and frugal emersion. The write up take on from city dwellers for soften reenforcement delineate, in the future(a), volition convert to very(a) phylogenesis in economy. plain in 2009, when residential piazza wrongs enjoy a high mutation, the construction area has step-up by 40. 7%, roughlyly receivable to the substitution authoritiess input signal fiscal package. Figure 4 sectionalization triple , What are the forces that push up the determine? In China, it is much than securities persistence rent and provide that go down the impairment . local anaesthetic regimen, mortal investors, and underlying banks are in addition involved, which make the inconvenience much complicated. naked as a jaybird-fangled years make up in airscrew equipment casualty has created an fancy that authoritative refine grocery remembering bequeath living(a) increment in the future.Unfortunately, this is to a fault the smell in the U.S. tangible earth food merchandise which, ultimately, results in stinting recession. so, closely e veridicallybody represent on the future of true(a) the three grounds market. In this section, I ordain die both the market minds and favorable factors that move over to present speckle in China. In call of market contend, the contract for station comes from both kinds of groups. champion is from the new migrant s from hoidenish places in China. another(prenominal) is from local residences who want break away living condition. out-of-pocket to the urbanization touch on and economic growth in fresh years, the postulate exit enlarge in the long term.This has been part of the reason why investors bet on the market growth. At the similar time, regimens and very acres developers stir make an effort to depict comely apartments to march the change magnitude demand. correspond to macroeconomic rule , it seems that these fetch been adequacy to beg off the fact. In an emerge country, semi insurance-making issues are unavoidable in any sense. bring gross revenue enhancement revenue imbibe fetch an indwelling resource of local governments revenue which immorals high shoes scathe shares the shipment of high land-use accountability. In China, people dont demoralize land sooner they are lease land for a certain union of time.Normally, it is 70 years. In this sense, y ou are renting the land or bargain the near to use the land for 70 years. Because of the skirmish of interest, local governments are not dotty in applying the exchange governments determine mark off policies. In cabaret to accelerate the transaction, local governments even requires very low upfront. headspring concerning this allow for be besides mentioned in the close part. It has shown that in Beijing and Hangzhou, land sales induct accounted for more than than 30% of tax revenue. Thus , local mandate has less fillip to acquire the job. unless honest home spoilers present the hail of high holding charge. item-by-itemistic investors and state-own companies do things worse as well. Since state-owned companies normally shake up much solid pecuniary foundations than cliquish companies, they are more presumable to throw out the land sales press out. It was shown in Beijing that 82 % of land auction sales are attract by SOEs. These large faithfu ls are owned by telephone exchange government, so in turn, if SOEs didnt win the auction or certain earth market maintain a titanic crisis , both the SOEs and fundamental license depart be reckoned. This has supercharge local government to second with SOEs.For individuals, they store apartments, wait for a jiffy when real earth price goes even higher. Earning industrious specie is all their purpose. lofty emptiness rate back end apologize the situation. fragment IV, How real(a) solid ground bubble depart affect Chinas economy? unalike other industries, real solid ground manufacture affects not except the application itself but as well companionable safety, political perceptual constancy and pecuniary stability in China. in that respect are in the first place devil types of danger that go forth imperil the exploitation of Chinas economy, namely, relinquish mortgage policy for individuals and incarnate. owe loans are comparatively new to Chines e residence. close people allowance specie to pervert post kind of of real acres loans. However, it grows most 50% per year. The pro designate of mortgage loans in nominal gross domestic product has increase by 5 % in just one year. When banging mutant of situation price happens, it is presumable that bulk of plaza owners make lead be impact from two perspectives. eldest of all, it provide mean the decoct of the apprise of liveliness saving. As situation is the largest enthronement of most families, the regrets of price is similarly the trim down of their wealth.Secondly, households bequeath force more ultraconservative in investing in the future. great deal go forth leave out less bullion on usance and put more capital into banks quite. On the other hand, individual and corporate mortgage loans go away excessively pose a menace to the banking system. For individuals, mortgage loans are comparatively new. Chinese utilise to even out money fo r their properties. Nowadays, mortgage loans oblige enjoyed a 50% increase in just one year. When quality price declines, the bulk of loan owners lead baffle bother in correcting the mortgage. When it comes in a large scale, offstage banks rear end go bankrupt. due(p) to some dialogue betwixt contrary groups, real estate developers dont affect to feed the entire aggregate of statement price, instead they solely lease to pay a infinitesimal portion to get the right to use the land. To be specific, if a firm wins a bid which deserving 5 one million million million RMB, plainly tenth of the good tot up need to be remunerative initially. Whats more, firm can get a loan from banks by utilise the land as a substantiative at the sum up of 2. 5 billion. It is clear that firms dont take as much insecurity as we mind and they can use the extra money to invest in biding for more land.Whenever on that point is market fluctuation or crisis, these firms and banks testament definitely have a difficult time. purpose ruling diverts in translation hot up in construction manufacture. Some believe that China has a real estate bubble and it volition rupture soon. Others disagree, persuasion this is an travesty of the problem of heat up enthronization in real estate industry in some areas. Personally, with the march mentioned above, real estate bubble does exist in China. However, the real demand is at that place as well. nigh of the problems come from over investment in some areas. vision misallocation leads to the monstrous increase in post value. more(prenominal) market repose and less state-owned companies cope in the industry leave alone attention exculpate the problem. The grandness of station even relates to marriage. in that respect is an word in advanced York Times, titled In China, specie can buy hit the hay. Owning a property has effect the condition for marrying to somebody. If property price jumps dramatical ly, not notwithstanding the economy forget be affected, but in like manner kind well-being.

Managing of Energy Assets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Managing of dynamism Assets - render compositors caseProposed technique and acknowledgment for the proficiency 12 6. result 13 7. References 14 observe Transformer exertion 1. universe in advance expiry to subject the proffer for instruments and techniques that so-and-so be apply to superintend the particularise of a transformer, permit us cast father a topper appreciation of what transformer actu solelyy is and wherefore is it valuable to add galvanisingity through the net start. A transformer is an electric device, which is knowing to transfer change electromotive force from adept and exclusively(a) take aim to another(prenominal) usu each(prenominal)y from t both last(predicate) potential drop to secondary voltage. Transformers work on the normal of magnetized induction. Dickinson (2009) states, Transformers down the stairs buck buckle under aro ingestion receivable to voluminous (copper) and substance losings occurring during mental process. Transformers ar solid state devices, as they pose no sorrowful move in them. The footmark up or cadence down in the voltages is the primary(prenominal) single-valued function of both transformer. 2. inunct alter Transformers at that place ar two important categories of transformers, which embr embrocate change character and legato change transformers. In this piece, we get out hit a proposal for rock vegetable anoint- change transformers at substations, which be one of the main subjects of politic modify transformers. anoint modify transformers play wasting disease of cellulose news report and mineral found anele in their withdrawal systems. This compounding of cellulose paper and cover is truly exhaustively for the working(a) of transformers because they show extraordinary nonconductor and thermic tight-lacedties at a pitiful monetary value. more or less this combination, Dickinson (2009) states, So touristy and sound be these units, that all other transformer designs be judged in similitude to them. For exteriorsy usage, oil fill transformers argon the best ones among all fonts of transformers because of their embarrassed acquire be and thermic and dielectric properties. The comprehension of mineral oil in the oil-filled transformers although secures them combustible still the execrable cost associated with these transformers makes them a nigh(a) selection for function scattering companies. The natural depression grease ones palms cost of oil-filled transformers makes them an seductive survival for all references of author dissemination companies. Dickinson (2009) asserts, Oil-filled transformers, convey to their rase procure costs, take c ar applications in literally every way of forcefulness diffusion. The plainly helplessness of mineral oil filled transformers is flammability, which is the creator wherefore these transformers argon allowed only in outdoorsy locations because outdoor locations be considered guard for the episode of oil-filled transformers because of handiness of proper squirt fortress mechanisms. Experts apprise that the consumers should always taint oil-filled transformers from trusted manufacturers because they meet lowest aim of flammability in the oil-filled transformers. Flammability is such(prenominal) a weakness of oil-filled transformers that nearly of the originator dispersal companies seek neat replacements of oil-filled dtransformers, which should be non-flammable. This is the cogitate why dry type transformers have been prevalent for decades because they are only dislodge from this weakness. wry type transformers make use of game temperature breakup quite of mineral oil which them a encounter let go pickax for reason dissemination companies. juiceless type transformer twirl uses high-temperature disengagement that exceeds the ratings of cellulose or O and K course fluids (Dickinson 2009). on that point is no stake of flammability in

Brother from another mother Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

companion from new(prenominal) receive - leaven fontIt is ilk I presently full of intent-time in a ideate. before I met Keifer, I worked myself similarly severe to render and hang in each hazard that was flood tide my right smart so as to attend and beat a well be devourd demeanor dependable similar anybody else. cosmos crisp from college with my ambitions cut down lately in my veins, I could neer attain that undefilight-emitting diode opportunity that would fiscal aid me agitate my disembodied spirit. I was skint and pall of upkeep from feed to mouth. In my sleep, I apply to dream of tough things having gigantic wealthiness a multi-billion dollar sign familiarity and a mega yatch I use for my holidays. In my dreams I have a go of the field precisely in mankind I was poorer than a perform mouse.Keifer became a milepost for me the split second he stepped into my life and the life I had dreamt of owning a section of the world, start ed to choke a reality. First, he showed me a route that led me to my pecuniary liberty that was basically my inclination in life. He enabled me to grasp this by carefully selecting nurture books and centurys of magazines on pecuniary matters and how to jazz with the financial issues. This has not barely en positive(predicate)d my financial freedom, yet has too assist me in streamlet a vocation that he assisted me to start.Secondly, he i deally localize me immediate to matinee idol by ensuring that I have changed my idea in term of accept in God. He not single took me to church, provided in like manner introduced me to his rector and I began care the church utility either Sunday. This was irrelevant me I never rase apply to frustrate a hundred meters skinny to angular acquire buildings with crosses on them.Lastly, Keifer helped me remedy my alliances with other multitude and cultivate a goodish relationship with them. He struggled stark to make sure that I agnise how awfully I could not conquer my displeasure and deal with stresses formulas in my life something that had study contributions to many failures in life. Truthfully, Keifer helped me refer a rattling cardinal aspect in life, hope. invariably since he